Sedation or deep sedation refers to the performance of surgical procedures in the oral cavity while the patient is in a state of relaxation or altered consciousness induced by the administration of sedative medications.
 

Sedation can be used to help patients feel more comfortable and relaxed during oral surgery, especially for those who experience dental anxiety or fear. It involves the use of sedative drugs, such as oral sedatives or intravenous medications, to induce a state of calmness and reduced awareness. The level of sedation can range from mild (minimal sedation) to moderate (conscious sedation) or deep sedation, where the patient is in a state of deep sleep but can still be aroused.
 

Under sedation or deep sedation, the patient's vital signs and comfort are closely monitored by the dental team throughout the procedure. The use of sedation allows for a smoother surgical experience, as it helps to alleviate anxiety, reduce pain perception, and minimize discomfort. It can also provide the surgeon with better access and control during complex procedures.
 

It's important to note that sedation or deep sedation for surgery should only be administered by trained and experienced dental professionals who have the necessary knowledge and skills to monitor and manage the patient's sedation level and overall well-being. Prior to the procedure, a thorough evaluation of the patient's medical history and suitability for sedation will be conducted to ensure their safety.